integrate into an existing, human- centric workflow—without the need for physical barriers—such robots are able to gracefully join the workforce without disruption. Now, industrial automation is no longer just for large, high-volume operations with deep pockets: small shop operations can also incorporate a robotic hand.
BMW inserted the robotic arm into this operation specifically to take on the task of properly positioning the plates once the human operator had counted out the right number of plates and provided them to the robot. No other changes to the workflow were required. But by assuming the precision placement portion of the operator's task, the robot reduced fatigue-induced errors and ensured sustained production throughput throughout an entire shift. The robot's safety features allowed it to work alongside the human operator without a need to modify the workspace.
Conclusion
Industrial robots have traditionally been associated with large industrial facilities, mainly due to cost, complexity, and safety. However, an ever widening array of repetitive tasks, from simple positioning to painting complex shapes, are becoming economically feasible for compact industrial robots. With their modest space requirements, simplified programming, falling costs, and ability to readily and safely
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